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How to Troubleshoot and Resolve the DPC_WATCHDOG_VIOLATION BSOD Error

This guide walks you through the most effective troubleshooting steps to identify and resolve the DPC_WATCHDOG_VIOLATION Error.

Updated this week

⚠️ What Causes DPC_WATCHDOG_VIOLATION?

Common reasons include:

  • Outdated or incompatible drivers, especially for SSDs or graphics cards

  • Firmware issues (e.g., outdated SSD firmware)

  • Conflicting software or antivirus

  • System files becoming corrupted

  • Malfunctioning hardware components

Step-by-Step Troubleshooting

1. Update Drivers (Especially Storage & Graphics Drivers)

2. Check SSD Firmware

If you use an SSD, outdated firmware can trigger watchdog errors.

  • Identify your SSD brand (e.g., Samsung, Intel, Crucial).

  • Visit the manufacturer’s website.

  • Download and install their firmware update tool.

  • Follow on-screen instructions to update the firmware.

3. Run System File Checker (SFC) and DISM

Corrupted system files can cause BSODs.

  1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator.

  1. Run this command:

    sfc /scannow
  2. Let it complete. Then run:

    swiftCopyEditDISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

These tools will scan and repair damaged system files.

4. Check for Windows Updates

Microsoft often releases fixes for known BSOD issues.

  1. Go to Settings > Windows Update.

  2. Click Check for updates.

  3. Install all available updates.

  4. Restart your system.

5. Check Hardware Compatibility & Health

Use Windows Memory Diagnostic:

  1. Press Windows + R, type mdsched.exe, and press Enter.

  1. Choose Restart now and check for problems.

Test your hard drive:

  • Open Command Prompt as admin and run:

    chkdsk /f /r
  • Press Y when prompted to schedule at next reboot, then restart.

6. Disable Fast Startup (Temporary Fix)

Sometimes fast startup causes boot-time conflicts.

  1. Go to Control Panel > Power Options > Choose what the power buttons do.

  2. Click Change settings that are currently unavailable.

  3. Uncheck Turn on fast startup.

  4. Click Save changes.

7. Uninstall Problematic Software

If the issue started after installing new software, especially antivirus or system utilities:

  • Try uninstalling the software and see if the problem resolves.

  • Use System Restore to roll back to a stable point, if necessary.

Optional: Analyse BSOD Dump Files

For advanced troubleshooting:

  1. Press Windows + R, type C:\Windows\Minidump, and press Enter.

  2. Use a tool like BlueScreenView or WinDbg to analyze the dump files.

Look for the driver or process that caused the crash.

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